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Comparative Adjectives

An adjective is a word or phrase that is used to describe a noun or pronoun.

A comparative adjective is used to make a comparison between two things. This comparison may show equality or inequality between the two things.

Equal Comparisons:

• To show an equal comparison, you need to use an adjective between the subordinating
conjunctions “as”.

• To show an equal comparison, use the form: as [adjective] asExample: Julia is as tall as the bookshelf.

Example: The water is as cold as ice.

Directions: Fill in the spaces with the appropriate comparative adjective.

1. The light shines as ___________ as the sun.

2.The runner moves as ___________ as the wind.

3. The apple is as ___________ as a fire truck.

4. The giraffe is as ___________ as the tree.

5.That clock is as ___________ as my grandfather.

6. His voice was as ___________ as thunder.

7. The truck was as ___________ as a house.

8. Your book bag is ___________ as a rock.

Unequal Comparisons:

• To show an unequal comparison, you need to use an adjective followed by the
subordinating conjunction “than”. You may have to double the final consonant letter for some comparative adjectives.

• To show an unequal comparison using an adjective with one syllable, you must add
“er” to the ending.
[adjective + “er”] thanExample: Yuri is smarter than Joe.

Directions: Fill in the spaces with the appropriate comparative adjective.

1. Ali is ___________ (old) than Bahram.

2. I am ___________ (tall) than the bookshelf.

3. My dog is ___________ (fast) than my cat.

4. The soup is ___________ (hot) than the milk.

5. The rock is ___________ (hard) than the banana.

•• To show an unequal comparison using an adjective with more than one syllable that ends in “y”, you must omit the “y” and add “ier” to the ending.

[adjective + “ier”] than

Example: The plane is heavier than the bird.

Directions:: Fill in the spaces with the appropriate comparative adjective.
1. Ali was at school __________ (early) than I was.

2. Rice is __________ (sticky) than salad.

3. This exercise is __________ (tricky) than the last one.

4. My little brother is __________ (silly) than I am.

5. This picture is __________ (pretty) than the other one.

•• To show an unequal comparison using an adjective with more than one syllable that does not end in “y”, the ending of the adjective remains unchanged and you must use “more” or “less” before the adjective.

[more / less] [adjective] thanExample: The butterfly is more beautiful than the spider.Directions: Fill in the spaces with the appropriate comparative adjective.

1. Her motorcycle is _______ ____________ (dangerous) than my car.

2. Gold is _______ ____________ (expensive) than silver.

3. Butterflies are _______ ____________ (beautiful) than snakes.

4. The grey jacket is _______ ____________ (colorful) than the pink one.

5. I am _______ ____________ (tired) now than I was this morning.

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